Even though they remain in the minority in the boardroom and face significant challenges including recognition of their value in the workplace, representation and participation at C-Suite level, women are beginning to make significant strides in South Africa’s insurance industry
The state of women in the trade
Dr Sybil Seoka, chairperson of the board at the Professional Provident Society Insurance company said, “For many years, the insurance industry was male dominated. We have seen great progress being made in elevating the role of women, but there is still a long way to go.”
Dr Seoka, a pharmacist by training, said she thinks a concerted effort is required to boost the number of women in leadership roles in the industry.
Dr Seoka is firmly of the view that women are underrepresented in the boardrooms of the South African insurance industry. “Gender equality remains a huge challenge in the South Africa environment, even though we live in a country that promotes a non-sexist society. According to the African Development Bank research, South African women make up 17.4% in boardrooms, with Kenya leading the pack at 19.8%”
Jacqui Jooste, the CEO of Coface Insurance Company, also quoted statistics of the underrepresentation of women in insurance industry boardrooms. She said that “Based on a recent South Africa Board Index report by Spencer Stuart (one of the world’s leading global executive search and leadership consulting firms), women represent 25% of non-executive directors on leading South African boards. Progress in the boardroom is still slow with 18.3% of board members (non-executive or executive) being women and only 6.4% being female executive directors.”
Liza Mare-Harmse, Head of Risk Finance, Corporate and Niche at Old Mutual Insure, thought there could be a number of solutions to the underrepresentation of women in the industry’s C-Suites. “If experience is a reason, I believe that there are a myriad of experienced ‘grey haired gentlemen’ who may have become ‘too old’ to serve on the Boards of their companies who could mentor talented ladies to grow to the next level.”
She added, “In some instances, as women, we need to take the challenge and team up with mentors who could guide us to grow into the roles. I am a strong believer in people reaching levels on merit and therefore believe that it is each woman’s responsibility to develop the skills themselves.”
Dr Seoka agreed saying, “There is a saying in Zulu: Only the one that hunts catches.” She explained that the proverb could be taken to mean that “Women need to intentionally get out there and ensure that they are a force to be reckoned with and are not at the mercy of men.”
Ronel Botha, financial director at short term insurance provider African Unity Life, concurred, “Yes, it is tough [for a woman] in the ‘man’s world’ of finance.” She added, “Women are generally more emotional than men and often [among men] a display of emotion is seen as a weakness. As a woman, one needs to be consciously aware of one’s emotions. When I am part of a difficult discussion, which could provoke emotion, I focus on listening with the intention of understanding, instead of with the intent to react.”
Botha explained, “It is very important to set your boundaries to position yourself in such a way that you will be exposed to growth opportunities. A woman, in a finance career, can easily end up being a person who executes tasks on behalf of a colleague instead of developing strategic business skills.”
She had this advice for women mapping their route to the top, “There is a lot of politics in business. Always keep your eyes on the ball and not the player. If you focus on doing the best you can do, it will keep you clear from company politics. You can build bonds of trust without being part of destructive politics.”
South African insurance industry in general
Speaking about the current state of the South African insurance industry in general, Lynette Bisschoff, who serves as the OUTsurance Exco and is Group Chief Risk Officer and head of Compliance, was of the opinion, “People have less money to spend on insurance premiums. We see trends like people driving less and therefore having fewer accidents. This means the economy is impacting on our behaviour and aspects of our risk profiles.”
She added, “But the insurance industry has an important role to play, especially during times where people feel they cannot afford insurance. A significant event, which may be completely out of a person’s control, can cause major financial difficulties to an uninsured person. We must continue to educate consumers around the importance of insurance for long-term financial security.”
Sasha Knott, CEO of Switch2, a division of Clientèle Life, had similar thoughts, saying, “Many industries are struggling in the current climate but insurance seems to be innovative enough with helping consumers sign up easily, with great new products.”
Knott, who was recently nominated for the Businesswomen Association of SA Award, said, “It is a tough industry with lots of competition so success is really more about who can innovate and implement fast enough, not just innovate.”
The ever-changing environment
Technological innovation and evolution is where Sumarie Greybe, co-founder of Naked - a new generation insurance business - comes in. She observed that, “Africa’s traditional insurers have been slow to embrace the opportunities of digital technology, especially compared to the way banks have embedded mobile and the web in their user experience and operations for years. This is a concern for the wider industry since it means African insurers are at risk of disruption by international companies with lean operations and great digital customer interfaces.”
Dr Seoka agreed, saying that the constant evolution of the industry had left many insurers with no choice but to adapt to the ever-changing environment in order to thrive. “The rise of smartphones, for example, has consumers expecting to use their mobile devices for all purposes including dealing with their insurers. In an era of instant gratification, it’s important that insurers start to provide a digital customer experience where customers can engage with insurers whenever and wherever, in order to remain relevant,” she said.
She observed, “This is a trend that will continue to rise for years to come. Also, millennials are demanding products that suit their needs, and not a one-size-fits-all approach. The result is insurers are continuously working to develop innovative products that meet the ever-changing needs of the customers, who are becoming increasingly sophisticated consumers.”
The future of the industry
Speaking of the future of the industry across Africa, but with particular focus on South Africa, Liza Mare-Harmse from Old Mutual Insure said, “What excites me about the future in Africa is the untapped potential. Risk Finance is relatively unknown throughout Africa and this means that the opportunities are vast.” She added, “It means we would need to do a lot of education around what risk finance is and how it can add value to the traditional insurance industry. At the same time, the challenges are huge.”
She explained that besides the challenging regulatory environment, “there are also many monopolies in certain countries of their local players and we as South Africans are not always welcome in some of the other African countries. This means that we need to tread carefully and grow country by country with the right partners and local staff to support the business.”
Transform the industry so women are attracted to it
On how to transform the insurance industry to ensure more women are attracted to it and rise to the top, Sumarie Greybe thinks, “The place to start is with our young girls. Growing up I always knew that I would study and that I could achieve anything I set my mind to because I was lucky enough to be told this all the time as a child. We need to make sure every young girl is built up with the confidence and education to succeed. At Naked, we are passionate about women in tech because women are underrepresented among developers – girls need to be given the opportunities to get involved with Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics from a young age.”
Ronel Botha concurs and says the financial sector needs to do more to address the financial needs of women. “There is a need for basic financial education for many women in South Africa. The Financial sector can make a significant difference by educating and empowering women to understand basic practical concepts to become financially independent,” she said.
Jacqui Jooste says that well-constructed boards must by definition contain a diversity of perspectives adding that a diverse board makes for better debate, “which leads to improved decision making and eventually results in better performance.”
She adds, “It is interesting to note that both quota systems and non-binding government-driven targets are effective means of increasing proportions; however transformation is not only the government’s responsibility. Every company should have a strategy in place to focus on gender mainstreaming.”
Author:
Mwangi Githahu